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Social Security

Confirmed: Social Security payments eliminated for those over 50 without this key step

Social Security beneficiaries could see their Social Security benefits severely reduced if they don’t take action to avoid them being garnished.

Exponential growth in Social Security garnishments
Kevin Dietsch
Update:

If you’re over 50 and receiving Social Security benefits, a policy could put your payments at risk—especially if you have outstanding debts. It has been confirmed that beneficiaries with unpaid student loans could see their payments severely reduced if they don’t take action to avoid them being garnished.

Who is affected by this new rule?

Every month, the Social Security Administration issues millions of payments to retirees and recipients of Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI). While retirement benefits can be claimed as early as age 62, many choose to start earlier.

Recently, the SSA has implemented a policy specifically targeting beneficiaries aged 55 and older with unpaid federal debts—causing a major impact on many retirees and disabled individuals.

How unpaid student loans can cost you your Social Security

According to official reports, anyone over 55 with unresolved debt—particularly federal student loans—risks losing access to their Social Security benefits. If these debts aren’t addressed, the government can reduce or completely withhold payments.

The reason? When borrowers default on federal student loans, the Department of Education has the legal authority to garnish wages and seize Social Security benefits to recover the unpaid balance. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) confirms that forced collections—including withholding Social Security payments—are a common method of debt recovery.

This is a growing concern: a recent study from the Schwartz Center for Economic Policy Analysis at The New School found that 2.2 million Americans over 50 are carrying student loan debt. Many took out loans for their own education later in life, while others co-signed loans for their children or grandchildren.

In less than twenty years, the CFPB says that the number of student loan borrowers facing forced collection of their Social Security benefits has increased over 3,000 percent. This has been driven by multiple factors including older borrowers making up a larger proportion of the federal student loan portfolio and a larger number of borrowers having loans in default.

What can you do if you have student loan debt?

If you’re over 50, rely on Social Security, and have unpaid student loans, you need to act now. The best course of action is to contact the SSA directly to discuss debt restructuring options or alternative payment plans.

One of the most popular programs available is SAVE, designed to help borrowers avoid losing their benefits while managing their debt. However, implementation of this plan is currently on hold and its fate doesn’t bode well under the Trump administration and with Republicans in control of Congress.

There are however, other repayment options that you can explore before your benefits are impacted could save you from major financial hardship.

Original article written by Daniela Barrera, translated with the assistance of AI and edited by Greg Heilman.

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