Studies show the most critical moments during a flight - when planes are more prone to suffer a catastrophic accident.

Fear of flying? The riskiest part of your flight is not at 40,000 feet, the answer will surprise you
Flying tens of thousands of feet above the ground may seem like the most perilous part of air travel, but according to aviation experts, it’s not the most dangerous phase of a flight.
Aviation safety has come under intense review following a series of disturbing incidents in recent weeks, prompting some anxious travelers to reconsider their flying plans. While commercial aviation remains one of the safest modes of transportation, recent events—including some with fatalities—underscore that risks still exist.
Pilots and aviation specialists note that the most hazardous moments in air travel occur during takeoff and landing, when the margin for error is significantly smaller. Some experts even argue that one of these phases is inherently riskier than the other.
Several of the recent accidents happened precisely during these critical stages, triggering investigations by both the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in the United States.
Another scary Boeing 737 MAX 8 incident 😟
— Krithi Sharma (@krithi_sharma) July 27, 2025
American Airlines Flight 3023 caught fire on the runway at Denver after a tire issue (July 26, 2025). 173 passengers + 6 crew evacuated safely, 1 hospitalized.
What’s going on with all these plane accidents lately? 🤔✈️ pic.twitter.com/j0jSvOm9Bz
Aviation incidents spark public concern and financial strain on airlines
Over 35 major aircraft accidents have occurred in 2025, heighting public anxiety over air travel.
Just this week a Southwest Airlines plane had to maneuever to avoid a midair crash and yesterday in Denver a plane caught fire on the tarmack forcing passengers to evacuate the plane.
A Southwest Airlines plane traveling to Las Vegas nosedived to avoid a midair crash with another plane, causing panicked passengers to fly out of their seats and prompting a flight attendant to announce he was quitting. "We really thought we were plummeting to a plane crash,"… pic.twitter.com/C9MGrwtqqC
— Fox News (@FoxNews) July 25, 2025
Fatal aircraft accidents | January 1, 2025 - March 30, 2025
- 26 Jul 2025
Denver International Airport (DEN/KDEN), Denver, CO - 18 Jul 2025
Santa Barbara Municipal Airport, CA (SBA/KSBA) - 18 Jul 2025
Charleston International Airport, SC (CHS/KCHS) - 18 Jul 2025
Charleston International Airport, SC (CHS/KCHS) - 2 Jul 2025
Las Vegas-Harry Reid International Airport, NV (LAS/KLAS) - 2 Jul 2025
Cross Keys Airport (17N), Monroe, NJ - 15 Jun 2025
near Fort Lauderdale, FL - 14 Jun 2025
near Ebro, FL - 11 Jun 2025
Honolulu-Daniel K. Inouye International Airport, HI (HNL/PHNL) - 8 Jun 2025
Phoenix-Sky Harbor International Airport, AZ (PHX/KPHX) - 8 Jun 2025
near Tullahoma Regional Airport/William Northern Field (THA/KTHA), TN - 22 May 2025
near Montgomery-Gibbs Executive Airport (MYF/KMYF), San Diego, CA - 6 May 2025
near Boulder City, NV - 7 Apr 2025
Southwest Oregon Regional Airport (OTH/KOTH), North Bend, OR - 19 Mar 2025Sheridan Airport (SHR/KSHR), Sheridan, WY
- 13 Mar 2025
Denver International Airport (DEN/KDEN), Denver, CO - 13 Mar 2025
near Mesquite Metro Airport (KHQZ), Mesquite, TX - 9 Mar 2025
Las Vegas-Harry Reid International Airport, NV (LAS/KLAS) - 2 Mar 2025
near San Diego, CA - 14 Feb 2025
near Pierson, FL - 13 Feb 2025
near San Francisco, CA - 10 Feb 2025
Scottsdale Airport (SDL/KSDL), Scottsdale, AZ - 10 Feb 2025
Scottsdale Airport (SDL/KSDL), Scottsdale, AZ - 6 Feb 2025
near Nome, AK - 5 Feb 2025
Seattle/Tacoma International Airport, WA (SEA/KSEA) - 5 Feb 2025
Seattle/Tacoma International Airport, WA (SEA/KSEA) - 1 Feb 2025
near Daggett, CA - 1 Feb 2025 Chicago O’Hare International Airport (ORD/KORD)
- 31 Jan 2025
near North Philadelphia Airport (PNE/KPNE), Philadelphia, PA - 29 Jan 2025
near Washington-Ronald Reagan National Airport, DC (DCA/KDCA) - 20 Jan 2025
Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport, MN (MSP/KMSP) - 10 Jan 2025
San Bernardino International Airport (SBD/KSBD), San Bernardino, CA - 10 Jan 2025
Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport, GA (ATL/KATL) - 7 Jan 2025
near Ojai, CA - 3 Jan 2025
Black Hills Airport-Clyde Ice Field (SPF/KSPF), Spearfish, SD - 2 Jan 2025
Stringtown, MS
Back in April, a small airplane crashed into a river in Fremont, eastern Nebraska, killing three.
In the wake of these events, growing concerns over aviation safety have intensified public hesitation toward flying. Airlines, in turn, are feeling the financial impact as traveler confidence fluctuates.
Plane crashes into Nebraska river, killing 3 on board https://t.co/g4UWT8QLtN pic.twitter.com/jPHxpVwHky
— New York Post (@nypost) April 19, 2025
Aviation Safety: which is the most dangerous - takeoff or landing?
As aviation safety comes under renewed scrutiny, concerns over air travel have reached lawmakers. “Some of us, who were constantly told that flying is the safest way to travel, are actually scared right now,” said Congresswoman Bonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ) during a National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) oversight hearing on March 26.
Despite recent incidents, aviation experts remain confident in the industry’s ability to adjust critical flight procedures based on lessons learned from accidents.
According to the International Air Transport Association (IATA), 1,468 aviation accidents were recorded in 2024—770 occurring during landing and 124 during takeoff.
CNN transportation analyst Mary Schiavo attributes the high accident rates in these phases to inherent dangers and the complex maneuvers required at airports. “Airports create much more stress for pilots, air traffic controllers, and aircraft,” Schiavo explained.
She argues that landings are riskier than takeoffs due to fewer escape options. “It’s a really critical moment, especially for midair collisions and other incidents,” Schiavo emphasized. “When you’re taking off, you have the runway in front of you. You see it clearly—although, sometimes, unauthorized aircraft enter the circuit and attempt to land over someone. But descent and landing are the most dangerous moments.”
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