Green Card holders: Here’s the new rule for entering and leaving the U.S.

The Department of Homeland Security will roll out a new program that requires facial biometric data collection from all foreign nationals who enter or leave the United States. Until now, the requirement applied only to certain temporary visitors. The new rule, however, extends it to everyone who is not a U.S. citizen, including permanent residents with a Green Card.

According to DHS, the goal is to strengthen national security and streamline identity verification at all ports of entry.

CBP says technology will improve accuracy and speed

“With increased funding to support this critical mission, we will continue to expand facial biometrics and advanced technology for identity verification to further secure and innovate the entry/exit process at air, land, and sea,” said Diane J. Sabatino, acting executive assistant commissioner for the Office of Field Operations at U.S. Customs and Border Protection.

DHS officials said the expanded use of facial biometrics will help Homeland Security officers identify known or suspected criminals or terrorists, prevent visa fraud and document fraud, detect visitors who have overstayed their permitted time in the country, and block previously deported individuals from reentering illegally.

When will the new Green Card rule be implemented?

The final rule is scheduled to take effect December 26, 2025. Facial biometric collection will be carried out at airports, land border checkpoints, seaports and other authorized departure points. According to DHS, biometric data may include fingerprints, iris patterns or facial characteristics that enable automated recognition.

Exemptions removed for diplomats and many Canadian travelers

The new regulation removes previous exemptions for diplomats and most Canadian visitors. DHS said it will also lift limits on pilot programs and expand biometric collection to more transportation modes, including maritime departures, private aircraft, vehicle entry and exit, and pedestrian crossings.

U.S. citizens are not required to participate in facial biometric screening, although they may opt in voluntarily.

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