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WEATHER

What was the worst winter storm in US history?

The nation’s diverse weather systems have caused some devastating storms over the centuries with a large one hitting at the end of the 19th century.

The nation’s diverse weather systems have caused some devastating storms over the centuries with a large one hitting at the end of the 19th century.
BRIAN SNYDERREUTERS

The worst winter storm in US history is difficult to determine as severe winter weather can take different forms and impact different areas in different ways. However, one storm that is often cited as one of the most catastrophic is the Great Blizzard of 1888.

The Great Blizzard of 1888, also known as the “Great White Hurricane,” struck the northeastern United States from 11-14 March, 1888. The storm was caused by a collision of two weather systems and resulted in heavy snowfall and high winds. Some areas experienced snowdrifts as high as 50 feet.

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The Great Blizzard’s calamitous effects

The storm had a devastating impact on transportation, with trains and streetcars unable to operate in many areas. As a result, many people were stranded and unable to access food or shelter. In New York City alone, hundreds of people died from exposure or from collapsing buildings under the weight of the snow.

The storm also had long-lasting economic impacts, with businesses and industries forced to shut down for several days or even weeks. It is estimated that the storm caused billions of dollars in damages in today’s currency.

Other notable winter storms in US history include the Armistice Day Blizzard of 1940, which caused blizzard conditions and record-breaking cold temperatures across the Midwest, and the Superstorm of 1993, which impacted much of the eastern US with heavy snow, high winds, and coastal flooding.

While winter storms can be catastrophic, advances in technology and communication have helped to improve forecasting and preparedness, allowing people to better anticipate and respond to severe weather events.