Science

More adults are getting diagnosed with ADHD: These are some of the symptoms to look out for

Here’s how to spot the signs for ADHD.

BongkarnThanyakij
Born in Leeds, Joe finished his Spanish degree in 2018 before becoming an English teacher to football (soccer) players and managers, as well as collaborating with various football media outlets in English and Spanish. He joined AS in 2022 and covers both the men’s and women’s game across Europe and beyond.
Update:

More and more adults are getting diagnosed with ADHD. As our scientific understanding of the condition increases, the signs become easier to spot and, as a result, the treatment becomes more effective.

Known by the people in white lab coats as Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, it manifests in childhood, and is linked to traits such as attention, organisation, and mood, and impulsivity. While these differences don’t always dominate someone’s life, they can influence how well one manages work, relationships, and daily routines.

Despite the issue developing during childhood, it doesn’t remain there, and many adults also live with it, sometimes without ever having been diagnosed.

According to Healthline, adults with ADHD typically display a combination of symptoms, though their exact profile can vary. One common thread is inattentiveness: getting easily distracted, overlooking details, failing to finish tasks.

Some also show hyperactivity or impulsivity: acting without thinking, interrupting others, or making snap decisions. Others might lean more toward one pattern than the other.

Here are several ways these traits commonly express themselves in adult life:

  • Disorganisation & time struggles: Keeping track of schedules, managing priorities, or arriving on time can feel like constant uphill battles. Tasks pile up. Deadlines slip.
  • Difficulty focusing (or paradoxical hyper-focus): One moment, someone might be unable to concentrate on something necessary. Yet at another, they can become so absorbed in something they enjoy that everything else fades away, including time and responsibilities.
  • Restlessness and internal tension: Even if there’s no obvious physical hyperactivity, many feel an internal drive—like their minds are always restless, and they might fidget or feel anxious.
  • Emotional and self-esteem issues: Mood swings, frustration over small setbacks, waves of boredom—all are common. And when one struggles repeatedly to keep up with peers or expectations, it’s easy to internalize a negative self-image.
  • Forgetfulness and impulsivity: Misplacing things, missing appointments, blurting out thoughts—these may be seen as quirks, but for someone with ADHD they can be chronic obstacles in personal and professional life.
  • Fatigue & health neglect: Despite the energetic traits, many adults with ADHD feel exhausted. The effort required to sustain focus, combined with disrupted sleep or stress, contributes to fatigue. In parallel, the demands of self-care (diet, exercise, medical checkups) may get sidelined.
  • Risk of substance misuse and other challenges: Some may turn to alcohol, nicotine, or other substances—consciously or unconsciously—to soothe their restlessness or regulate attention.

To qualify for an ADHD diagnosis as an adult, the standard is showing at least five of these symptoms consistently for six months or more, and with significant interference in daily life.

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Because many adults were never diagnosed in childhood, the condition often goes unnoticed until stress or life changes bring its effects into sharper relief.

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