Top therapy dog breed: The perfect support pup and their key qualities explained

In bustling high school hallways and quiet hospital rooms alike, therapy dogs are making remarkable strides in enhancing human well-being. These canine companions, distinct from service dogs, volunteer alongside their owners in settings such as schools, hospitals, and nursing homes, offering comfort and support to those in need. Unlike service dogs, therapy dogs and their handlers work as teams to improve the lives of others, without any special access privileges.

What are the attributes of a therapy dog?

The presence of therapy dogs has been shown to alleviate stress, reduce anxiety, and foster social interactions. For instance, at Chatham High School in New York, Hudson – a mix of collie, Labrador retriever, German shepherd, and golden retriever – has become an integral part of the school community, as reported by the Times Union. His owner, school psychologist Rachel Trainque, observed Hudson’s natural ability to sense and respond to emotional distress. Since his introduction, students have found solace in his calming presence, with some even opening up emotionally during their visits. As sophomore Bailey McShane noted, “Midterms were a lot better with him.”

Similarly, in San Antonio, Texas, Wallace, a four-year-old Old English sheepdog, has made a significant impact as a therapy dog. Beyond his volunteer work at Brooke Army Medical Center and local schools, Wallace demonstrated an extraordinary ability to detect his owner’s seizures, even saving her from drowning during one episode. His intuitive nature and dedication earned him the 2024 AKC Humane Fund Award for Canine Excellence in the therapy dog category.

While various breeds can excel in therapy roles, certain characteristics are essential for a successful therapy dog. These include a calm demeanor, friendliness toward strangers, and the ability to adapt to different environments. Breeds like golden retrievers and Labrador retrievers are often favored due to their gentle dispositions and eagerness to engage with people.

What is the difference between service dogs and therapy dogs?

However, it’s crucial to distinguish therapy dogs from service dogs. As explained by the American Kennel Club, service dogs are specially trained to perform tasks for individuals with disabilities and have legal access to public places. In contrast, therapy dogs do not have the same access rights and should not be misrepresented as service animals. Attempting to pass off a therapy dog as a service dog for privileges such as flying on a plane or entering a restaurant is unethical and can undermine the legitimacy of service animals.

So, as you can see, while many breeds can serve as therapy dogs, those with calm temperaments, sociable natures, and adaptability are particularly well-suited for the role.

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