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FINANCE

Why will student loan payments be cut in half in July?

Big savings are coming for millions of student loan borrowers who are enrolled in the newest repayment plan under the Biden administration called SAVE.

Update:
Big savings are coming for millions of student loan borrowers who are enrolled in the newest repayment plan under the Biden administration called SAVE.

In August, the Biden administration launched its newest student loan repayment program called Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE) plan. Last month, the White House announced that nearly 153,000 borrowers who are already enrolled were going to have their debt cancelled immediately.

According to the Department of Education there are now 7.5 million borrowers enrolled in the SAVE Plan, of those 4.3 million have a $0 payment. The agency is actively reaching out to borrowers who are eligible for early relief but not currently enrolled to encourage them to sign up.

Starting in July, undergraduate loan payments will be cut in half when additional benefits under the SAVE Plan go into effect. Here’s a look.

Why will student loan payments be cut in half in July?

The SAVE Plan increased the income exemption from 150% to 225% of the poverty line based on family size, the thresholds will be higher in Hawaii and Alaska. Borrowers are currently required to make monthly payments equivalent to 10% of their discretionary income, the amount of your adjusted gross income in excess of the exemption. However, in July, that will be reduced to just 5%, in effect cutting monthly payments in half.

Those with graduate and undergraduate loans, depending on their original loan balance, will pay between 5% and 10% of their discretionary income.

Additional SAVE Plan benefits taking effect in July

The SAVE Plan also capped the maximum repayment period at 20 years (120 months of qualified payments) for those with only undergraduate loans and 25 years (180 months of qualified monthly payments) for those with any graduate school loans.

But also starting in July that will drop to as few as 10 years for those who originally took out $12,000 or less federal student loan debt. For larger balances, one extra year will be added for every $1,000 over $12,000 with the maximum cap at 20 and 25 years of payments. Even those who have $0 monthly payments will have those months count toward qualified payments.

Other benefits taking effect include receiving credit toward debt forgiveness for borrowers who consolidate loans. As well as credit for specific periods of deferment and forbearance and “borrowers can make additional “buyback” payments to get credit for most other periods of deferment or forbearance,” states Student Aid.

Additionally, borrowers who have agreed to let Student Aid securely access their tax information will be automatically enrolled in an IDR plan if they fall behind 75 days or more on their monthly payments. You will be enrolled in whichever plan that will give you the lowest payment amount that you qualify for.

How to sign up for the SAVE plan

The application process only takes about 10 minutes. The government’s new plan for student loan repayment is income-driven, and can be applied for on the Student Aid Income-Driven Repayment (IDR) Plan Request webpage.

For those borrowers who are currently registered under the REPAYE program, the transition to the SAVE program will happen automatically.

Those who wish to simplify the annual process of recertification can sign up to provide approval for the secure disclosure of tax information. That way Student Aid can automatically access your latest IRS tax return saving you the time and effort of mannually entering the data. Next year you will automatically be reenrolled if you are signed up.

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