HEALTH

What are the 5 most obese cities in the USA?

The United States faces a significant obesity epidemic, with certain cities experiencing far higher rates than the natonal average.

LUCAS JACKSON

The United States is grappling with a severe obesity crisis that has been steadily worsening over the past few decades. According to recent data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), nearly 42% of American adults were obese in 2017-2020, a significant increase from 30.5% just twenty years earlier.

Obesity is defined as having a body mass index (BMI) of 30.0 or higher.

According to a study from WalletHub, these are the five most obese cities in the US.

  • McAllen, Texas
  • Jackson, Mississippi
  • Shreveport, Louisiana
  • Mobile, Alabama
  • Little Rock, Arkansas

All of these cities are in the southern US, which should not be a surprise. Many Southern states have higher poverty rates, which correlates strongly with obesity. Limited access to affordable, healthy foods in impoverished neighborhoods leads to increased consumption of calorie-dense options.

The Southeast has inadequate public transportation, fewer sidewalks, and a climate less conducive to outdoor activities, hindering efforts to combat obesity through exercise. The area also has a larger concentration of African American populations, which tend to have higher obesity rates. For instance, the obesity rate among African Americans was 32.64% compared to 24.5% for whites.

Health implications of high obesity

Obesity is linked to numerous chronic diseases including: type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and certain types of cancer.

The economic burden is substantial, with estimated annual medical costs related to obesity reaching nearly $173 billion. The rapid rise in obesity rates is closely associated with changes in the American diet, particularly the increased consumption of ultra-processed foods and sugar-sweetened beverages.

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