CELEBRATIONS

What is the Pran Pratishtha ceremony, what is its origin and where is it celebrated?

January 2024 sees the Hindu ritual celebrated across the world once again, and we take a look at how it all comes together.

AMIT DAVEREUTERS

The Pran Pratishtha ceremony is a Hindu ritual that involves consecrating or infusing life into an idol or deity, thereby establishing the divine presence within the image. The term ‘Pran Pratishtha’ is derived from two Sanskrit words: ‘Prana,’ meaning life force or vital energy, and ‘Pratishtha,’ meaning to establish or install. In essence, the ceremony is a process through which the deity is invoked, and its spiritual essence is believed to reside in the consecrated idol.

USA

Across the United States, the Pran Pratishtha event will be broadcast live in approximately 300 locations, including Times Square in New York. The Vishwa Hindu Parishad has erected over 40 billboards across several states, and week-long celebrations, including auto rallies, are in full swing.

What happens in a Pran Pratishtha ceremony?

During the Pran Pratishtha ceremony, priests perform various rituals and chants to invite the deity’s presence into the idol. The consecration typically involves the recitation of sacred mantras, the sprinkling of holy water, and the offering of various symbolic items like flowers, fruits, and incense. The ritual is considered essential for the idol to become a proper representation of the deity, making it worthy of worship in temples and homes.

CANADA

In Canada, the Hindu community has organized live streaming locations nationwide, with towns like Oakville and Brampton declaring January 22 as 'Ayodhya Ram Mandir Day,' acknowledging the cultural and historical significance of the consecration.

What is the origin of Pran Pratishtha?

The origin of the Pran Pratishtha ceremony can be traced back to ancient Hindu scriptures and traditions. It is an integral part of Hindu worship and temple rituals. The practice is deeply rooted in the belief that the divine can be invoked and reside in the consecrated form, allowing devotees to establish a personal connection with the deity.

INDIA

in India, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to preside over the grand Ram temple's consecration in Ayodhya on January 22. The final touches are being put on the preparations, with Vedic rituals initiated on January 16, leading up to the Pran Pratishtha ceremony performed by Varanasi priest Lakshmi Kant Dixit. The global celebrations underscore the unity and enthusiasm of Hindu communities across continents in commemorating this significant event.

Pran Pratishtha ceremonies are primarily conducted in Hindu temples, especially during the consecration of new idols or the reinstallation of existing ones. The rituals may vary across different sects and traditions within Hinduism, but the fundamental concept remains consistent.

GLOBAL

In the United Kingdom, the Hindu community organizes car rallies leading up to the consecration ceremony, while over 100 locations are set for livestreaming the event.

France prepares for a Grand Rath Yatra, commencing from Place De La Chapelle and concluding at the iconic Eiffel Tower. The yatra includes prayers, 'Vishwa Kalyan Yagna,' and traverses significant landmarks in Paris.

In Mauritius, with nearly half the population being Hindu, a two-hour special break has been granted to Hindu officials. The island nation is adorned with illuminated temples featuring 'diyas,' and verses from the Ramayan resonate during the 'Ramayan Path.' A cultural program precedes the Ayodhya Ram Mandir's inauguration.

Australia witnesses car rallies in major cities, and celebrations are planned at all temples, livestreamed at various locations.

As you can see from the 2024 country celebration snippets above, these ceremonies are conducted across India and other global regions with significant Hindu populations. Temples dedicated to various deities conduct Pran Pratishtha ceremonies as part of their inauguration or during special occasions. Devotees also perform similar rituals in their homes when consecrating idols for personal worship. The ceremonies are festive occasions marked by religious fervor, prayers, and cultural festivities.

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