Where in the US is it illegal to pump your own gas?

Pumping your own gas is commonplace all over the US, but it used to be banned in many states. Now, it’s illegal to do so in only one area in the country.

Oregon recently lifted their 72-year ban on self-service stations under a new law, leaving New Jersey as the only state where motorists can’t pump their own fuel. If drivers are found to be filling up their own car, gas station owners can face a $250 fine for the first violation and up to $500 for repeat offenses.

The Garden State’s ban on self-service gas stations, which has been in place since 1949, is rooted in historical, cultural, and legislative reasons. Giving drivers the option to pump their own gas can make the process convenient and can lead to lower prices, but New Jersey has its own reasons for sticking to its ways.

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Job protection

The ban on self-service gas stations in New Jersey is often attributed to the state’s desire to protect jobs and stimulate the economy. By requiring attendants to pump gas, the state ensures a demand for gas station attendants, supporting employment opportunities for residents. However, gas stations have been asking for the ban to be lifted because it has been difficult to find people to work for them.

Safety concerns

Some proponents of the ban argue that having trained attendants handle the fueling process can reduce the risk of accidents, spills, and fires. Gasoline is a highly flammable substance, and there are concerns about inexperienced individuals mishandling fuel and causing safety hazards.

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Consumer convenience

While this may seem counterintuitive, most New Jersey residents actually prefer the ban because of convenience. A poll conducted last year showed that 65% would oppose a law that would provide for stations going fully self-service. They appreciate the benefit of not having to step out of their vehicles to pump gas, especially during harsh weather conditions.

Cultural norms

Over time, a culture of full-service gas stations has developed in New Jersey, and residents have grown accustomed to this practice. This cultural norm and expectation of having attendants pump gas is reflected in popular bumper stickers proudly declaring “Jersey Girls Don’t Pump Gas”.

Legislation and public opinion

The ban on self-service gas stations is also upheld due to public sentiment and the influence of local legislation. A 2015 bill proposing an end to the ban died due to opposition from the state senate president. The issue has been a sore spot, with some politicians deliberately staying away from the issue.